Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Ethical Dilemma By Using Legal Principles - 1755 Words

Introduction There is one case study of an ethical situation that needs to be solved. This essay will deliberate and analyse this dilemma. Intending to use Kerridge’s model for indicating ethical decision-making in this practice. That is including identify the ethical dilemma by using legal principles and concepts to examine it. Case Study Here is a scenario of Mark, who is 28-year-old and was injured from a car accident. He had been diagnosed with significant internal bleeding by a doctor. There are 3 unit of blood transfusion was required and immediately. Otherwise, he wouldn’t survive. According to his religion, Jehovah’s Witness, Mark decided to refuse the treatment with signed valid document. However, Mark girlfriend’s Pam was upset with this news and begged the nurse to ignore the document and begin the transfusion for him. If not, she will take legal action and sue the hospital for inappropriate treatment provided. Analysis of Ethical Issue in this case Ethical dilemma Ethical dilemma is when a person is fighting between two options in their mind. There are no right or wrong between the two options, they are just conflicting in ethic and moral. (Davis, 2010). The case happened as nurse’s dilemma. It was hard for the nurse to make a decision between Mark and his girlfriend Pam. The first dilemma would be blood transfusion for Mark, it will break the laws of negligence and the another dilemma would not begin the blood transfusion; it might increase the risk of theShow MoreRelatedThe Conceptual Frameworks Of Ethics And Systems Leadership1375 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the good of the patient and is viewed as an ethical practice. Each day, nurses, and leaders are faced with ethical, moral, and legal challenges. One of the most powerful ways to promote ethics in healthcare is to role model ethical performance in the leadership levels. A leader s awareness of the ethical constructs of ethics, moral, and legal standards is necessary and can influe nce the ethical framework their staff uses to process ethical dilemmas (Cianci, Hannah, Roberts, Tsakunis, 2013).Read MoreEffective Leadership Skills During An Ethical Dilemma1464 Words   |  6 PagesEffective Leadership Skills during an Ethical Dilemma The purpose of this paper is to introduce ethical frameworks that can help solve an ethical dilemma. I will give an example of ethical issues encountered in a jail setting and an ethical dilemma that I experienced as a result of these ethical issues. I will analyze the moral, ethical, and legal implications that I used in this ethical dilemma. Furthermore, I will explain my leadership role as a patient advocate during this particular moral issueRead MoreEthical Principles That Were Neglected908 Words   |  4 PagesThere were multiple ethical principles that were neglected. To begin with, Beneficence was apparent when the family was feeding the patient despite what the physician and speech therapist had ordered. The physician and speech therapist both had bother had explained to the family why it was not safe to feed the patient due to the risk of aspiration pneumonia. Beneficence mean to do good (Ethical principles, 2016). The family went against what medical professionals ha d advised the family on whatRead MoreMoral Dilemmas673 Words   |  3 PagesMoral Dilemmas Moral Dilemmas Introduction Moral dilemmas are situations, which cause conflicts, and the decision made, can breach one or another principle or claim. The action taken by the subject can be something wrong or something undermining another option. Dilemmas cause conflicts where the subject has to settle on the appropriate action to be followed for certain options available; hence unable to decide the course of action to pursue. They are moral dilemmas because they conflict withRead MoreEthical Decision Making Case Analysis Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Decision-Making Case Study. Moral issues are those that arouse conscience, are concerned with important values and norms. The use of a tool such as the Ethical Decision-Making Algorithm in appendix A, can help the nurse resolve an ethical dilemma more efficiently and competently. Furthermore, the use of a nursing codes of ethics, which are formal statements standard for professional actions can help guild a nurses decisions. Nurses have multiple obligations to balance in moral situationRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of A Business Leader1268 Words   |  6 Pagesinfluential and ethical authority figure. This ideal notion of a business leader is not always demonstrated. There are many business leaders that engage in unethical behaviors. â€Å"Ethical issues arise in every organization and throughout operations† (Collins, 2009, p. 13). Business leaders run into ethical dilemmas every day and it is up to them to make the best decision possible for the organization. Being ethical is not always easy to do in busi ness. There are business leaders who engage in ethical dilemmasRead MoreBlood Transfusion Case Study1539 Words   |  7 PagesEvery day, the health care system faces many complex and controversial issues that raise unique dilemma and most of the time this dilemma is very difficult to resolve. One of this challenging dilemma is the refusal of blood transfusion by the patient or patient’s relatives. Blood transfusion or not is a crucial issue which creates a moral and legal dilemma for the health system; sometimes dealing with such situation takes extra time and energy. Nevertheless, doctors and nurses are obliged to provideRead MoreEthical Decision Making Model Of Ethics And Its Foundations Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesAfter reviewing several ethical decision-making models, reviewing the code of ethics and its foundations, and examining personal beliefs and values surrounding ethics, I have come up with an ethical decision-making model. This model incorporates aspects of p re-existing models, including the social-constructivist model, practitioner’s guide, feminist model, and Herlihy and Corey’s (2015) â€Å"elements of ethical decision making† (p. 20). This model is broken down into seven steps, which are meant to beRead MoreCase Study : Security Policies And Procedures1662 Words   |  7 PagesSecurity Policies and Procedures In this case, Diane is facing an ethical dilemma in a professional setting where she can either follow the client’s request and sacrificing her professional judgment to get the contract from the client. On the other hand, she can follow what her professional judgment has told her and refuse to build the system at a lower security level. This dilemma is solely an ethical dilemma since Diane is choosing between monetary gain for herself and the security of the informationRead MoreEthical Issues in the Study of Domestic Violence Essay examples1232 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will critically analyse the ethical issues portrayed in the study of researching domestic violence. Ethical issues are inevitable in any research, especially that of the sensitive population. This essay will look at the ethical dilemmas of researching a sensitive population in relation to gaining access to the data. This essay will also look at the safeguards that were put in place to potential ethical p roblems and analyse their suitability in regards to this research. This essay will

Monday, December 23, 2019

Socio Economic Class And Health Inequality - 1174 Words

Socio-economic class has been linked to health inequality ever since the mid-19 century, when reported the living condition of the poor. Chadwick, E.1842 reported that the average life expectancy in Bethnal Green was 45 for professional but only 16 for labourers. Concern about inequality within the population in the early 20th century was offered as one major justification for the setting up of National Health Service (NHS) based on the recommendation of the Beverage report (1942). The health inequality still exists relating the socio-economic (RG social class scale) and life expectancy. In the late 20th, the Black Report (1980) confirmed that social class is the main cause of overall death and the inequality gap between social classes strata appear to be widening. Townsend and Davidson (1982) identified five most important factors of income; occupation, education, housing and lifestyle-affecting health. Of these factors occupation is one of the most accurate predictors of all life c hance. Social class model has three general categories: upper class, middle class and working class. In Europe, it has been relay on occupation-based measure of socio-economic status to demonstrate inequality. In the UK, five class scheme Registrar General s scale of Social Class and Socio-economic groups has been used since 1911. Table 2(see appendix 2) shows European standardised mortality rates by occupational class in those male aged 20-64 years in rates 100,000 population. It relates toShow MoreRelatedEssay on The American Dream: More Difficult Now than Ever1102 Words   |  5 Pagesdriving force and center of their life. However, not everyone can achieve their American Dream; it depends on many factors, such as income inequality, unstable social-welfare system, and different races. Based on the situation, Paul Krugman, the economic teacher at Princeton and the winner of Economics of the Nobel Prize in 2008, Tamara Draut, the director of the Economic Opportunity Program at Dem os, and The Economist, a London-based weekly publication that is read by business, political and financialRead Moreblack report798 Words   |  4 Pagesof both the, Acheson and Marmot reports on health inequalities in social class. The Black Report (1980) assessed the health service of Britain and its impact on society. It underlined four types of explanations for ill health and social causes. These explanations are; 1: Socio-economic. 2: Cult/Behavioural. 3: Social Selection. 4: Artefact. The Socio-economic approach stated that the working class of society was in poorer health than the middle class, due to the state of the economy, with poorRead MoreHealth: A Major Social Issue1425 Words   |  6 PagesHealth is something that many would not associate as being a social issue, yet many sociologists have argued that it is a major social issue. They argue that the way we experience and understand health is dependent upon society. In 1946, the World Health Organisation (WHO) defined health as, â€Å"a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being† (WHO, 2003). This definition is very holistic in the sense that it encompasses all aspects of a person’s life. It is also very idealistic and unattainableRead MoreThe Social Determinants of Health and Wellbeing1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe Social Determinants of Health Wellbeing. In the last few years, nurses and other healthcare professionals (HCPs) are under the spotlight of the media and the public due to issues addressed in documents such as The Francis Report (2010). This is good in a sense though as it gives us the opportunity to better ourselves as HCPs and improve the standard of care for everyone. It is now a widely known idea that there are many different factors that affect our health and wellbeing not just biologicalRead MoreChild Poverty in New Zealand1119 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernment involvement. This occurs partly due to social construction and it is potentially avoidable. The consequences can impact on both individual and to a great extent affect significantly on the country as a whole. If the issue is not resolved, the inequality will continue, if not worsen and becomes an ongoing intergeneration cycle. The poor get poorer and poorer, children can easily fall into the poverty trap where it becomes nearly impossible to reach an end to thi s issue. The consequences of theRead MoreThe Effects of Wealth Inequality in the U.S.1484 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical Science Inequality Paper 12-18-14 The Effects of Wealth Inequality in the United States Wealth inequality in the United States has grown tremendously since 1970. The United States continuously reveals higher rates of inequality as a result of perpetual support for free market capitalism. The high rates of wealth inequality cause the growing financial crisis to persist, lower socio-economic mobility, increase national poverty, and have adverse effects on health and well being. ThereRead MoreEssay about Social Stratification 1554 Words   |  7 PagesIn Australian society, many people agree that the socio-economic class that you are born into will determine the life chances you ultimately have for the rest of your life. Australian society is highly based upon the concept of social stratification which â€Å"refers to the division of the population of a society into strata arranged in a hierarchy† (Aspin, Lois J., 1996: page 39) Sociologists study the social world through paradigms, which are theoretical frameworks such as functionalism and conflictRead MoreSocioeconomic Factors and the Health of Individuals Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Socio-economic class or socio-economic status (SES) may refer to mixture of various factors such as poverty, occupation and environment. It is a way of measuring the standard and quality of life of individuals and families in society using social and economic factors that affect health and wellbeing ( Giddens and Sutton, 2013). Cockerham (2007 p75) argues: ‘Social class or socioeconomic status (SES) is the strongest predictor of health, disease causation and longevity in medical sociologyRead MoreThe Black Report1284 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Report There are considerable health inequalities amongst Britain’s social classes. Health is formed by socio-economic, political and environmental factors; these elements shape inequalities and influence the health of various social groups in Britain. Health inequalities is the term used to describe the consistent recurring differences of the health complaints involving the social classes of Britain. These differences were first highlighted by Sir Douglas Black in a researchRead MoreEconomic Inequality in American Society799 Words   |  3 Pagesevidence that Krugman provides for economic inequality in American society rests on various factors. Firstly, there is the great and definite gap between rich and middle class with the wealthy, as Krugman shows in his picture, possess private planes, as well as own health care systems (concierge doctors), travel network, clubs, and separate economy, whilst middle class and poorer can no way afford such luxuries. Warren and Tyagi, too, found that the middle-class families were actually spending less

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Important for an organization Free Essays

Why Is It Important for an organization to undergo this type of transformation? It Is essential for an organization to modernize and change In to the way It does business when business needs change and when the political and social aspects change. Transformation in an organization covers a vast variety of needs and activity, this is generally aimed at improving performance CE and productivity for an organization to survive. This can be achieved in many ways, from growth , innovation, skills development, as well as through downsizing, layoffs and replacement as well as haft in assets resources or market shares. We will write a custom essay sample on Important for an organization or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Moses cases organizations have little chance but to change. As the global world move faster mans faster mans shift unpredictably organizational transformations Is needed and required. Conventional thinking suggest that when there Is a right business structures In place It will provide suffuse cent amount of innovation, and agility for an organization to succeed and sustain. In most cases the business decisions that were once clear and knowing are becoming more complicated and ambiguous. This leads to skilled individuals with very good track record to fail in c elaboration. They are unable to work together to understand challenges, and form a game plan to resolve them. They continue to be falling back to traditional foundries and turf wars. When collaboration with others and coordinate across supply chain remains elusive. Innovation is stalled mans customer focus is uncoordinated and uneven implementation. Change Is the only constant In the world today. To have a successfully translator or change In an organization It to first engage the people who will help make the change append. Its not change that causes failure but the translation process. Some organizational change is small like a department but others are large that in voles an entire organization. Regardless of the change there will always be resistant to change even if the old way is outside and unproductive. Transition process has 3 places Letting go of the old Natural zone Embracing new normal Take prattle approach toward the upcoming change. This Is best accomplish by forming a change management ream to help prepare he organization. Inshore, when n organization Is stuck when frustrated executive work hard and long with Limited success, staff at all level are overwhelmed, guarded and cynical that is when employ to successfully manager through this transition? Define roles – managers who initiates the dead of change and points out the need, the managers who coordinates the transition, the managers who rallies the company to get behind the change and the managers responsible for seeing the chase through Identify need-?an organizations change can only happen when the organization feels the change is added. Change in leadership/management/employees bring in new to re-energize Get out side help via consultations and cooperate resources – a team to implement change from the old to new The ability to integrate systems collaborate await prairies and coordinate across the supply chain remain elusive. Innovation is hampered and stilled. Customer focused strategies ay uncoordinated and implementation is uneven. Organizational transformation is a process that no existing organization will miss in the organizational life cycle. Digitization that sis not go through transformation have probably ceased to exist because organizations that do not grandson to match with the external environment will onto survive the wave of change forgiven by external environment. Organizational transformation should be viewed as a holistic approach to a radical change which covers the entire context of an organization from ecological to humanist aspect. Every organization has some ability to stretch to adapt to changer, however at times organization are stretch t their limits and will lose the elasticity to spoon to changer. This is the time where transformation needs to take place to redesign the organization fro new challenges. Leadership as the criteria of cusses in organization, more so in the time of organization transition. The breaking of organizations culture, the values vision mans mission changes, the leadership changes , organization restructuring or even the organization members’ internal value reformation will push an organization beyond its limits and trigger the transformation process. The forces that are external to the organization or beyond he control of the organization or beyond the control of the organization. Some are technologicaladvancement, economy condition, political and social reformation, changes in legal requirement and industry revolution. The factories influencing the success of organization transformation goes hand -in -hand with the internal forces; they are organization strategies, structure, leadership, values, culture and organizations monomers spirit. The success in manipulating these factors stated will help the organization successfully transform into a more agile and powerful entity hat is able to withstand both external and internal forces. Every organization operate as a system, either an efficient one or one that is in efficient. Organization transformation was needed because the system in an organization is falling apart, due to its inefficiency. When the system is broken, members of the organization will not be able or see themselves as part of the organization. There is no clarity of their positions and functions in the system. New leaders of the organization need to reestablish the system. The systems thinking before, during and after the How to cite Important for an organization, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Frees Animal Farm Animal Farm Essay Example For Students

Frees Animal Farm Animal Farm Essay When you read or watch Animal Farm, by George Orwell, you might think that it is only a science fiction book or movie, but if you study this deeper we can easily deduce that it is an analogy to the Russian Revolution. Even though most people do no see, Animal Farm is a book about the Russian Revolution, where each character represents an important personage and where the plot is based on what happen in that country, as anything in history, there are many lessons we can learn from this work of fiction. Old Major is a wise old pig who first makes the speech to the others animals, putting the idea of rebellion in their heads. It is important to note that he dies before the rebellion actually begins. His role compares with that of Karl Marx, whose ideas set the Communist Revolution in motion. However, some people may argue that it is Lenin that have the same traits of told Major because this animal is the one who actual brought the animalism to the farm as Lenin brought the communism to Russia. The pig Napoleon has dictatorial trait and we can see this when instead of debating with Snowball, he sets his dogs on him and continues to increase his personal power and privileges from that time on. Napoleons character suggests that of Stalin and there are many acts that support this analogy, such as mass executions, like those of Stalin in the 1930s. Also he exiles Snowball just like Stalin did with Trotsky. Snowball is an energetic, brilliant leader. Hes the one who successfully organizes the defense of the Farm. Hes a good speaker with original ideas (the windmill). Snowball clearly is portraying the Soviet expatriate, Leon Trotsky. Trotsky was seen as Stalins opponent for the leader of the Soviet Union and as a result Stalin expelled him. Trotsky was also viewed as a better leader than Stalin , and probably a more just one. The defense of the farm snowball made can be compared to Trotsky with the Red Army. Boxer believes in the Rebellion and in its Leader. His often says that Napoleon is always right and that I He will work harder. His huge size and strength and his hard labor is what saves the Farm He finally collapses from age and overwork, and is sold for glue. This character symbolizes a part of the Russian population that worked and believed in the state. The transaction of him for glue is also an analogy of how the state explored the population when they needed it and easily discard them when they did not need them anymore. Napoleons dogs represent the means used by a totalitarian state to terrorize its own people. Think of them as Napoleons secret police assuming that Stalin is Napoleon. The stupid sheep keep bleating away any slogan the pigs teach them. They clearly symbolize the other part of the population, that do whatever their leader tells them to do increasing his power. We can note from the plot that Moses does no work, just look and tell story the whole time. In terms of Russia, Moses represents the Orthodox Church that only watch what happens to it without reacting. Although they seem to be meaningless, the pigeons also have a representation of Russia in the story. We can see that the pigeons were a lot and spread the word of Rebellion beyond the farm, as many Communists spread the doctrine of the revolution beyond the Soviet Union. Not only the animals represent a character of the Russian Revolution but also the humans. Farmer Jones represents the Czar. He also stands for any government that declines through its own corruption and mismanagement. Similarly, the cruel Frederick doesnt really represent a character of the Russian revolution, but he certainly can be matched with Adolph Hitler, for his cruelty. Fredericks invasion to the farm can be connected to Hitlers invasion of Russia. .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .postImageUrl , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:hover , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:visited , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:active { border:0!important; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:active , .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7 .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0cc901b424a0ad1edc93ddd83c9178d7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: walt whitman EssayWe can now conclude that George Orwell did not write a simple history book but a whole Russian Revolution conspiracy. We were able to connect almost all of the animals and human of the novel with an important revolution figure. Animal Farm is a